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First, let’s talk about how your bladder and pelvic floor work together.
No matter what you’re doing, your bladder and pelvic floor are generally in sync. “When one is on, the other should be off,” Alicia Jeffrey-Thomas, PT, DPT, a pelvic floor physical therapist at MomLife Health & Wellness in Massachusetts and author of the forthcoming book Power to the Pelvis, tells SELF. Basically, when your bladder is filling up during the day, your pelvic floor muscles are contracted to “keep the doors closed” and prevent urine from slipping out, Dr. Jeffrey-Thomas says. This is why a lot of people can do a squat at the gym, sneeze, or anything really without leaking. When you pee, the roles reverse; your bladder contracts and your pelvic floor relaxes to allow a smooth stream to exit.
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But when you’re peeing in the shower or squatting over a toilet, your pelvic floor can’t relax like it normally does when you’re sitting down. “So what’s happening then is you’re having to basically push a little bit, whether subconsciously or consciously, to bypass that mechanism that’s trying to keep things closed in that standing position,” Dr. Jeffrey-Thomas says, “and that pushing is not great for your pelvic floor.” (If you are a person with a penis, you generally don’t have this issue because your prostate sits under the bladder and supports it; also, standing to pee is generally your standard operating procedure.)
Peeing in the shower regularly can also create a funky association between the sound of running water and urinating, which is inconvenient, to say the least. “I probably hear that at least once a week. I’m not kidding!” Dr. Rickey says. “There’s something about the external environment that gets cross-wired with the urinary reflex that starts in your brain…. It makes you feel that urge to go.”
There’s really no telling how many times you’d have to pee in a shower to notice pelvic floor issues. But considering that most of us shower every day, it may be worth ditching this habit if it’s something you do pretty regularly. “Could be years, could be decades, but you are using your bladder over your lifetime,” Dr. Rickey says, “so there’s a long time for your practices to affect its function.”
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