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The carriers contended that this process deprived them of a constitutional safeguard guaranteed in civil cases involving substantial financial penalties, ARSTechnica noted further.
According to the Court, the carriers could have refused to pay the fines and forced the government to pursue collection efforts, a process that ultimately could have resulted in a jury trial.
âThe FCCâs forfeiture proceedings fit comfortably withinâ the Supreme Courtâs Seventh Amendment precedents, Roberts wrote.
âAnd the orders did not reflect the ultimate determination of any fact because, before the carriers could have been made to pay, the Government was required to prove its case to a jury,â said the chief justice.
The outcome was foreshadowed during oral arguments, where several justices appeared unconvinced by AT&Tâs and Verizonâs constitutional objections and suggested that FCC penalty orders do not become legally binding until a court is asked to enforce them.
He noted that federal officials acknowledged FCC penalty orders are not self-executing nonbinding sans a jury trial.
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